Understanding Osteoarthritis: Causes, Symptoms & Expert Treatment
Arthritis is a broad term that refers to inflammation of the joints, and among its various types, Osteoarthritis (OA) is by far the most common. Often referred to as degenerative arthritis or wear-and-tear arthritis, osteoarthritis primarily affects people in their middle and older ages, but it can also impact younger individuals due to joint injuries or overuse. What is Osteoarthritis? Osteoarthritis is a chronic joint condition where the protective cartilage that cushions the ends of your bones gradually wears down. As this cartilage deteriorates, the bones begin to rub against each other, resulting in pain, swelling, stiffness, and reduced flexibility. Over time, this condition can severely impact daily activities and overall quality of life. How Osteoarthritis Affects the Knee The knee joint is one of the most common areas affected by osteoarthritis. In a healthy knee, the cartilage allows for smooth and pain-free motion. However, in a knee with osteoarthritis: The cartilage ...